Volt & Grain

Tools

Calculators that show their working

Every tool here answers in both unit systems, prints the formula it used, and can be linked with your numbers already filled in. Where a figure is not published anywhere reputable, it says so instead of guessing.

DC wire size

Live

Size cable by voltage drop, then check it against ampacity. Returns the AWG size and the nearest stocked metric size as separate answers.

12V24V48VAWGmm²

Plywood cut list

Live

Nest parts onto sheets with a real kerf allowance, and compare the sheet count across US, UK, EU, Australian and Baltic birch stock. Guillotine cuts only, so every nest is cuttable.

4×82500×12502400×12005×5

Battery bank sizing

Live

Daily draw to the capacity you actually buy, with honest depth of discharge per chemistry, temperature derate and the Peukert effect.

LiFePO4AGMGelFlooded

Fuse and breaker sizing

Planned

Protect the cable, not the load. Sized from conductor ampacity with the derates applied.

ANLMRBFMIDI

Inverter sizing

Planned

Continuous and surge demand from an appliance list, with the DC-side current it implies.

SurgeContinuous